Values are taken from Blanksby and Ellison, Acc. Chem. Res. 2003, 36, 255. They have been rounded to the nearest whole number. Errors in measurement may make values appear out of order, e.g., C-Br. The Ellison paper is here in pdf format. Older, but acceptable, values in parentheses are summarized in McMillen and Golden, Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 1982, 33, 493. Vollhardt and Schore use the Ellison values. For a discussion of BDEs and heats of formation, click here.
CH3-H CH3CH2-H (CH3)2CH-H (CH3)3C-H CH2=CHCH2-H PhCH2-H CH2=CH-H C6H5-H HCC-H 105 101 99 97 89 90 110 113 133
CH3-CH3 CH3CH2-CH3 (CH3)2CH-CH3 CH3CH2-CH2CH3 (CH3)3C-CH3 90 89 89 88 88
CH3-F CH3CH2-F (CH3)2CH-F (CH3)3C-F 115 - 111 -
CH3-Cl CH3CH2-Cl (CH3)2CH-Cl
(CH3)3C-Cl 84 85 85 85
CH3-Br CH3CH2-Br (CH3)2CH-Br
(CH3)3C-Br 72 72 74 73
CH3-I CH3CH2
-I (CH3)2CH-I (CH3)3C-I 58 57 57 56
H-X Bonds
H-F H-Cl H-Br H-I H-H HO-H HOO-H H2N-H 136 103 88 71 104 119 88 108
X-X Bonds
F-F Cl-Cl Br-Br I-I HO-OH (36) (58) (46) (36) (51)